Novel DEMON Spectra Analysis Techniques and Empirical Knowledge Based Reference Criterion for Acoustic Signal Classification
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract This paper presents some novel methods to estimate a vessel’s number of shafts, course, speed and classify it using the underwater acoustic noise generates. A classification framework as well set reference parameters for comparison are put forth. Identifying marine traffic in surroundings is an important task vessels open sea. Vessels vicinity can be identified their signatures. One typical signatures emitted by vessel its measurements. The raw sonar data consisting generally observed manually operators suggesting class query vessel. valuable information that extracted from recorded signature includes shaft revolutions per minute (SRPM), blades (NOB), course etc. Expert use empirical knowledge SRPM NOB. Based on this performed. Empirical comes with experience, manual process prone human error. To make systematic, calculation received samples visually analyzed Detection Envelope Modulation Noise (DEMON) spectra. Reported research mostly focuses Parameters such shafts effectively aid process. makes three contributions area. Firstly, DEMON spectra analysis techniques proposed water speed, relative course. Secondly, uses features compares them set. Thirdly, provided into categories large merchant ship type 1, 2, 3, medium ship, oiler, car carrier, cruise fishing boat trawler. were assessed through trials 877 real under varying conditions ship’s sea state. revealed high accuracy 94.7%.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1975-0102', '2093-7423']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42835-022-01167-3